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Newsgroups: comp.os.386bsd.questions Path: sserve!newshost.anu.edu.au!munnari.oz.au!uniwa!nodecg.ncc.telecomwa.oz.au!tdwyer From: tdwyer@nodecg.ncc.telecomwa.oz.au (Terry Dwyer 4915161) Subject: How to Install News for NetBSD - some replies Organization: Network Computer Centre, Telecom, Perth Date: Fri, 23 Jul 1993 08:13:43 GMT Message-ID: <1993Jul23.081343.23926@nodecg.ncc.telecomwa.oz.au> Lines: 221 Firstly, I attempted reply to the people that responded to my request for information on installing news software on NetBSD. Unfortunatly, because of the brain-dead gateway out of Australia, I was unable to respond to some replies. If the addressee has a name@node.domain.type_of_org.country, (4 part address) I can mail to him/her. Any less than a 4 part address and somewhere along the line an ".au" is appended to the address. Of the four people who supplied info, I can only mail two of them. two other replies to my post requested info, so here is some _very_ preliminary stuff to get interested parties started. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ From: exos:alm@netcom.com.au, exos:(Andrew@netcom.com.au ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - is this your address?? - I don't think so. Message-Id: <9307230248.AA06754@netcom3.netcom.com> To: tdwyer Subject: Re: INN etc. Newsgroups: comp.os.386bsd.questions In-Reply-To: <1993Jul21.103559.13508@nodecg.ncc.telecomwa.oz.au> Organization: Netcom Online Communications Services (408-241-9760 login: guest) >Cc: If you have a copy of the news info, can you forward this to me? We're trying to put some stuff together for the interim release. Thanks! -Andrew Moore <alm@netcom.com> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Andrew, here is some of the info you asked for. If you can suggest a way around my mail problem, (see first para), I will be only too happy to pass on anything I get. DISCLAIMER: I have not installed any of the recommended software on my machine yet, so this is an advance notice of what to try and where to get it from. There may be patches for any or all of the software listed: go look on your nearest NetBSD/ 386bsd support site, the patches, if needed, may be there. FURTHER POSTS: If as a result of this post, you sucessfully install news on your NetBSD/386bsd machine, please let me know. I will add to the collected material and after a suitable period, post all info to comp.os.386bsd.misc and forward to the FAQ maintainer. To those people who responded to my request for info about installing news on my NetBSD box, thank you. Credit where it's due (in chronological order): Dr. Robin M. Braun rmbraun@eleceng.uct.ac.za Dave Cornejo dave@telco-nac.com Dean M. Phillips dean@deanstoy.wa.com Brian Somers brian@awfulhak.demon.co.uk Here are brief excerpts from some of the replies I've received.... ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ From: rmbraun@eleceng.uct.ac.za Dr. Robin M. Braun ZR1RMB Department of Electrical Engineering University of Cape Town Robin recommends INN, and explains why: I am running NetBSD-0.8 with INN-1.4. All works fine, except for the flaky malloc problem. If have too many active newsgroups all collapses. I am trying to find a workaround from the net. My machine is [ deleted ] if you wan't to get any sources/configs from it. INN builds very easily on 386BSD/NetBSD. Just remember to switch off lint in the config file. (C-NEWS is a bugger.) INN is the whole hog. NNTP bundled in. Get hold of the Nutshell book on "Managing UUCP and Netnews" by O'Reilly and Todino. The malloc prob only surfaces if you have lots of newsgroups. I believe it may be improved in the new version of NetBSD. Also lots of ram and swop helps. (I have 8MB but I will shortly upgrade to 16MB.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ From: David@telco-nac.com Dave Cornejo Telco Systems NAC Fremont, California, USA From: exos:David@telco-nac.com.au, exos:Cornejo@telco-nac.com.au, ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - another bogus address I've found that the easiest route to go is INN rather than Cnews. It compiles very easily under NetBSD and gives you a nice complete installation. In addition to the transport you'll need a news reader. I use trn-3.0 as a reader. It also compiled easily. The hardest part of the whole thing is writing the newsfeeds file for INN - though if you give the documentation a good reading, you should get by. (BTW, the current version of INN is 1.4) If you're running a production system (i.e. you need to depend upon news & email) stick with 0.8. I am running exactly this configuration with INN and email with no serious problems. 0.9 is promised soon, and will be tested and hopefully stable. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ From: dean@deanstoy.wa.com.au I have news running on my 386bsd at home. Here is a quick summary of the major places to stumble: 1) get bash, gmake, gcc 2.X, cnews, trn (or your favorite reader). 2) Make uucp work. (Read the info files that come with the original distribution for the whole scoop on configuration files.) 3) Edit all the scripts which come with cnews and replace every occurence of /bin/sh with /usr/local/bin/bash (or wherever you put it). 4) Build cnews using bash, gmake and gcc 2.x 5) Install cnews in the directories you want it. Some hand-hacking of the intall scripts is required (Too long ago to remember the details). 6) Change the permissions on all the scripts from execute only to read-execute for group and other. (On 386bsd, if you can't read a script, you can't execute it). 7) Set up uucp to accept news 8) Post an article and steal it out of the uucp queue before it gets sent. Feed it to your rnews (as user uucp) instead and make sure that it does not bomb out with permission denied or some such. 9) Have fun! Dean M. Phillips dean@deanstoy.wa.com ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ From: brian@awfulhak.demon.co.uk (Brian Somers) I've just completed the installation of a news server on my machine which runs 386bsd + pk 0.2.4. I use inn-1.4 (walton.maths.tcd.ie and numerous others) as a server, and although I currently feed no other machines, it is configurable. This package needed no alterations but is fairly difficult to configure. I use slurp (ftp.demon.co.uk) to receive news from a remote news server at news.demon.co.uk. This package needed no alterations and is easy to configure. I use GNUS (an emacs package) to read and post news, although non-emacs users would probably prefer rn (ask archie). GNUS needed no alterations and practically no configuration. My machine is standalone, and I use slip (a metamorphasised daemon version of tip) to connect, log in and establish a SLIP line to demon.co.uk. This package (originally csn) needed a fair bit of re-working and is fairly easy to configure (tip style + a bit). Tieing it all together, I have a script called connect containing the following relevant lines: slip gate # establish connection su news # exchange news (as user news) # The login script contains the following relevant lines ctlinnd flush demon # Flush outgoing news nntpsend -d # Send news (conf'd for news.demon) slurp -d news # Receive new news sendmail -q # exchange mail pkill slip # If you want a quick call # pkill kills the named process(es) rnews -U # Un-batch news ctlinnd flush ME # Flush incomming news It also contains various flags to turn on and off various features etc. If enough people are interested, I'll send the lot as one package to the patck-kit people for inclusion in future releases. Send me email <brian@awfulhak.demon.co.uk> if you're interested in some or all of these packages, or if you have any problems configuring them. -- Brian <brian@awfulhak.demon.co.uk> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ sources available from: uunet.uu.net anonymous FTP SMAIL-3.1.28 /mail/smail/smail-3.1.28.tar.Z CNEWS /news/cnews/README /news/cnews/c-news.tar.Z /news/cnews/known.problems.11jan1993 TIN-1.21 /news/readers/tin/Index.Z /news/readers/tin/README.Z /news/readers/tin/tin-1.21.tar.gz XRN6-17 There is a patch for this: Not sure where it came from, ask Archie or look at 386bsd sites xrn6-17.patch.386BSD /news/readers/xrn/xrn6-17.tar.Z INN-1.4: /news/transport/inn/README /news/transport/inn/inn1.4.tar.Z /news/transport/inn/inn-faq.Z /news/transport/inn/inn-tutorial.Z /news/transport/inn/inn.usenix.ps.Z TRN-3.0 /news/trn/trn-3.0.tar.Z -- -- _-_|\ Terry Dwyer E-Mail: tdwyer@nodecg.ncc.telecomwa.oz.au / \ System Administrator Phone: +61 9 491 5161 Fax: +61 9 221 2631 *_.^\_/ Australian and Overseas Telecommunications Commission (AOTC)