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Path: sserve!newshost.anu.edu.au!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!msuinfo!agate!ames!pacbell.com!ohlone.kn.PacBell.COM!smui From: smui@news.kn.PacBell.COM (Sherman Mui) Newsgroups: comp.os.386bsd.questions Subject: Re: FreeBSD: error message during boot Date: 8 Jul 1994 18:43:26 GMT Organization: Pacific Bell Knowledge Network Lines: 62 Message-ID: <2vk6oe$ate@ohlone.kn.PacBell.COM> References: <2vjuhk$qev@panix3.panix.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: pomo.kn.pacbell.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2] Bill Paul (wpaul@panix.com) wrote: : In /etc/hosts, you must have a line that says: : 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.my.domain : Errors that will result if you don't do this: ifconfig will not be : able to figure out what IP address goes with the name 'localhost' : and you'll get 'localhost: bad value.' Ok, should I also have my hostname and domain? Also my machine is not on any network, however, I will be getting a uucp connection from work. Would my domain need to be changed or does this stuff have nothing to do with uucp? : In /etc/netstart, you must do: : ifconfig lo0 localhost : route add localhost <-- could well be optional, but doesn't hurt Yeah, I found that line commented out but it looked a bit different: rout add $hostname localhost : Errors that will result if you don't do this: the loopback device will : not be properly configured and/or you will have no route to it. The : result is that programs expecting to have networking enabled (including : syslog and friends) will get horribly confused. I see... : *AND*, if you're not going to be directly connected to a network, you : should change /etc/host.conf to say: : hosts : bind : It's set up the other way around by default. I don't like it that : way myself. done. : Lastly, be very careful with /etc/hosts.equiv. If you add a hostname : to it, say 'otherhost.domain,' then root on otherhost.domain will : be able to rsh/rlogin to your machine without a password. But should my hostname be in there? : Once you have everything set correctly, you should be able to type : 'telnet localhost' and establish a connection to yourself. If you : get an error such as 'localhost: unknown host' or 'network unreachable' : then you still have work to do. Oh, should I have been replacing 'localhost' with my hostname? Btw, I just successfully telnetted to localhost and logged in! Thanks a bunch! Sherman -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Sherman | Mui | moooster| @thetech| .com | smui@kn | .pacbell| ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | .com | | Wise | men | learn | more | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- from | fools, | than | fools | from | the | wise. | ----------------------------------------------------------------------