*BSD News Article 4038


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Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd
Path: sserve!manuel!munnari.oz.au!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!menudo.uh.edu!nuchat!kevin
From: kevin@nuchat.sccsi.com (Kevin Brown)
Subject: Re: selling 386BSD (was Re: 386BSD on CD-ROM?)
Message-ID: <1992Aug23.060308.6392@nuchat.sccsi.com>
Organization: I can't see any in the immediate vicinity...
References: <1992Aug14.160938.22432@zip.eecs.umich.edu> <1992Aug17.211105.7916@novatel.cuc.ab.ca>
Date: Sun, 23 Aug 1992 06:03:08 GMT
Lines: 43


It's not clear to me what the fuss is all about.

Say that a copyright, regardless of who owns it, states that what is being
copyrighted (a) is freely redistributable (i.e., anyone can give it to
anyone else), (b) can be put to whatever legal use someone wants to put
it to, e.g. commercial repackaging and selling, modification and
reselling, modification and free redistribution of the modified version,
etc., and (c) any modified version *must* be distributed with source as
part of the distribution, but other than being included with the
normal distribution, can be distributed with any copyright provisions.

If you use a copyright like the above, then what's the big deal?  All you
have to do with respect to distribution is insure that all the pieces have
copyrights that include the above conditions, and you're all set, right? 
Universities won't have a problem because they can obtain a copy of the
software for free and then do whatever they like with it.  Companies won't
have a problem with it because they can "add value" to the base package and
distribute the changed version in any way they like.  End users won't have
any basic problems with it because they're guaranteed to get the source and
can make whatever private changes they need (and are guaranteed to be able
to get the base distribution if they need something they can distribute
themselves).

The end result?  The base version will contain only those features that
people wish to make freely redistributable.  Inasmuch as a company which
participates in doing this can make a name for itself, it's an advertising
win for such a company.  But a company can also participate as above *and*
sell modified, proprietary versions to satisfy the specific needs of its
customers.

So what am I so naively overlooking?  A copyright like the above seems
to me, offhand, to solve all the problems that I've seen brought up
with respect to copylefts and private copyrights.  Only companies that
insist on a binary-only distribution and groups that insist on free
redistribution of modifications to their software will have problems...


-- 
				Kevin Brown

			    kevin@nuchat.sccsi.com
			    kevin@taronga.taronga.com