*BSD News Article 45062


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From: dpm@cs.purdue.edu (David Moffett)
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc
Subject: Re: Slight flame from Linux user
Date: 6 Jun 1995 15:17:23 -0500
Organization: Department of Computer Science, Purdue University
Lines: 72
Message-ID: <3r2d4k$ehm@ector.cs.purdue.edu>
References: <3qqotb$sla@hamilton.maths.tcd.ie> <D9nMI9.Lys@midway.uchicago.edu> <D9nMoA.M8G@midway.uchicago.edu>
NNTP-Posting-Host: ector.cs.purdue.edu
Summary: Different folks need different tools
Keywords: Easy mindless install, mindless operation

In many articles by Tim Pierce <twpierce@midway.uchicago.edu>, 
Timothy Murphy <tim@maths.tcd.ie> and others wrote:

>>>There is no reason at all why installing Unix should be particularly
>>>difficult. It's not meant to be an obstacle race.
>>
>>I don't believe that there is an advantage in making an
>>operating system as easy as instant pudding.
>
>As an object lesson, consider the following message posted
>recently to this newsgroup:
>
>  I have the FreeBSD 2.0 working.
>  During the setup I only created "Guest" as
>  a login.
>  1)  How can I create a sysop login?
>  2) How do I get to my initial setup?
>
>  I am new in unix and really desperate!
>
>I will be interested to hear what Mr. Murphy's suggestions
>are in improving the documentation for this poor fellow.
>

OK folks.  This thread is getting a bit thin.  Some observations from
my own world of using FreeBSD:

* I have a customer (whose thankfully paying most of my PhD schooling bills)
  who runs FreeBSD as a firewall between the Internet and their local 
  network.  Nothing special, just keeping the badies out.  Their biggest
  worry was it going to be free of recurring care?  It logs bad things
  that happens to it and emails them to the local administrator.  It
  would have been nice, and less expensive to all if the installation had
  just taken 3 hours, not 2 days (I'd never brought up a firewall and
  I had a learning curve).  A mindless, menued install would have been
  great.

* I run FreeBSD at home (as well as other less popular Unixs).  It took
  me two weeks of fiddeling to get everything just right.  I liked it and
  I learned bunches.  I had 10 years of SYS V system administration before
  I started and the BSD way of doing things was different.  I'd have been
  bumbed if a menu had held me away from the gory details.

* In a presentation I attended a zillion years ago given by a couple of
  Bell Lab's MTS's, their perspective was Unix was supposed to be like
  the guts to a machine.  Other people were to put wrappers on it and
  keep mear mortals away from the guts.  Many companies small and large
  have done just this.  A long-term health care software provider in
  Indianapolis Indiana called HealthCare Systems lets users see the
  login and password prompt but that's all user's ever see of Unix (SCO).
  A nationwide (US) employement service called ADIA has done likewise
  (PC/AIX).  
  
  Installations to these folks are a painful experience that they never
  want to know anything about.

The point here is that FreeBSD is becoming many different things to many
different groups.  It is shortsighted for anyone to say that FreeBSD should
only be installed by serious folks just as it is equally shortsighted to
insist that installation be wholy done by Menus (are you listening SCO?).
A broad diversity of users will be why FreeBSD becomes a broad success, not
just a nitch O/S for technically skilled users.

David Moffett
(dpm@cs.purdue.edu)

P.S. Want FreeBSD to begin replacing DOG/Windoz?  Write a few real applications
like a robust word processor that has even half the features of Word or 
WordPerfect.  Free with fewer, but fully functional features always beats
expensive with buggy features.  Until there are powerful so called "personal
productivity" tools for FreeBSD or any inexpensive *nix we're not apt to
begin to cause Bill to do anything but laugh.