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Path: sserve!newshost.anu.edu.au!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!simtel!news.sprintlink.net!howland.reston.ans.net!swrinde!sdd.hp.com!sgigate.sgi.com!news1.best.com!shell1.best.com!not-for-mail From: dillon@best.com (Matt Dillon) Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc Subject: Re: 2.0.5-ALPHA install Date: 8 Jun 1995 19:21:58 -0701 Organization: Best Internet Communications, Inc. (info@best.com) Lines: 54 Distribution: best Message-ID: <3r8b8n$dtn@shell1.best.com> References: <87hh69ixsc.fsf@interbev.mindspring.com> <87u4a8jbx7.fsf@interbev.mindspring.com> <3qqugq$93j@agate.berkeley.edu> <3qtvv2$qev@gazette.engr.sgi.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: shell1.best.com :In article <3qtvv2$qev@gazette.engr.sgi.com>, :Michael Minakami <minakami@carenath.engr.sgi.com> wrote: :>In article <3qqugq$93j@agate.berkeley.edu>, jkh@violet.berkeley.edu (Jordan K. Hubbard) writes: :>|> >The kernel gets farther now, but there's a new symptom: it either :>|> >hangs at the "npx" status line or hangs after saying "changing root :>|> >device to sd0a". Nothing works after that point. It looks like all :>|> >the device probes before that succeed. :>|> :>|> Hmmmm. Several things to look for now: :>|> :>|> 1. Is another device conflicting with you? :>|> To find out: Boot with -c and disable all but the devices you need. :>|> :>|> 2. Is the geometry set correctly? :>|> To find out: Boot sysinstall and look at the geometry in the :>|> Partition editor. :>|> :>|> 3. Do you have both IDE and SCSI? If so, you need to boot with: :>|> boot: sd(0,a)/kernel :> :>I'm having exactly the same problem. System is a 386 DX/40 with 8MB, Adaptec :>1542B, Etherlink III, and a modem w/16550 UART. The disk is entirely devoted :>to FreeBSD and is a 540MB CP30540. The hang is always after the changing root :>message. :> :>-- :>Michael Minakami http://reality.sgi.com/employees/minakami_engr :>Interactive Systems Division minakami@engr.sgi.com :>Silicon Graphics Computer Systems (415) 390-3893 We had this problem too... turned out that the etherlink III card was still in plug-'n-play mode (which the NCR SCSI card really hates, not to mention the ethernet not working). The mode had to be turned off. I also changed the etherlink III's IRQ to 11 and it's I/O address to 280. My suggestion is that if it be something similar, try ripping out your non-SCSI peripherals (such as ethernet) and see if it is able to boot. Another possibility: Your root partition, containing /kernel, MUST be less then 30MB or the bios bootloader will not be able to access some of the sectors... well, it *thinks* it can access the whole /kernel, but any sector above that demark is 'lost'. This causes /kernel to get corrupted while it is being loaded and I've seen it do everything from crash instantly to actually get through part of the boot sequence before going south. -Matt -- Matthew Dillon VP Engineering, BEST Internet Communications, Inc. <dillon@best.com>, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com> [always include a portion of the original email in any response!]