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Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd Path: sserve!manuel!munnari.oz.au!sgiblab!spool.mu.edu!darwin.sura.net!mojo.eng.umd.edu!pandora.pix.com!stripes From: stripes@pix.com (Josh Osborne) Subject: Re: Shared Libs for X11?, was Re: 386bsd -- The New Newsgroup Message-ID: <BurzEI.C83@pix.com> Sender: news@pix.com (The News Subsystem) Nntp-Posting-Host: pandora.pix.com Organization: Pix Technologies -- The company with no adult supervision References: <2aFn02vQ22Jx01@JUTS.ccc.amdahl.com> <Buo74w.Jp2@pix.com> <JP107.92Sep18105432@grus.cus.cam.ac.uk> Date: Fri, 18 Sep 1992 13:13:28 GMT Lines: 34 In article <JP107.92Sep18105432@grus.cus.cam.ac.uk> jp107@cus.cam.ac.uk (Jon Peatfield) writes: >In <Buo74w.Jp2@pix.com> stripes@pix.com (Josh Osborne) correctly states: [...it is hard to share some pages after runtime linking...] >But, by being careful one can arrange to keep all the parts of the >program which must be modified in the data segment of the program, >thus allowing the text segment to remain shared and unmodified after >final linkage. Thus while the data segment is a bit bigger, and >unsharable most of the program is sharable and can be loaded r/o into >memory. We could do this, but I would prefer to have the pages mapped non-writable after the runtime linker is done. There are also somewhat complex ways that we *could* share the pages, I don't know if they would be worth it, and if they are we should keep it OUT of the kernel and in user space. >LD_LIBRARY_PATH or equivalent is too good a thing to loose. Look at >the hash that HP made of shared libs... I think it is a good thing to keep. It can save your butt while you test a new shared lib. It can also let you use some programs with one version of a lib and other programs with another (like programs you don't have source to that depend on a big in the old version of libfoo.so...). It also lets diffrent users use diffrent libs. In fact I think it should be expanded a little to let you safely use LD_LIBRARY_PATH with setuid/setgid programs, which would require a list of places the runtime linker can look if the user asks for shared libs if a program is setuid/setgid... I can live without all this - but we will need to be WAY more careful. -- stripes@pix.com "Security for Unix is like Josh_Osborne@Real_World,The Multitasking for MS-DOS" "The dyslexic porgramer" - Kevin Lockwood We all agree on the necessity of compromise. We just can't agree on when it's necessary to compromise. - Larry Wall