*BSD News Article 59234


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From: tom@uniserve.com (Tom Samplonius)
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc
Subject: Re: A Matter of Security
Date: 10 Jan 1996 19:57:15 GMT
Organization: UNIServe Online
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In article <4d0qav$9j0@gol2.gol.com>, doug@gol.com says...

>What's more, because of the default settings, any user can roam around 
>and see almost everything, including most of the contents of /etc.
>
>Questions!
>
>o Is this normal? Does everybody allow this?

  If you have shell access, yes.  You can go through a bit of effort to make a 
chroot'ed shell environment.

>o As soon as I noticed this, I changed the permissions of /etc with the 
>command
>
>chmod og-wrx /etc
>
>so that members could not access that directory. Is that a reasonable 
>thing to do? Will it hurt any running processes?

  That isn't a good idea.  Running programs need access to the user list, and many 
other config files in /etc.  Many, many things will not work if /etc is not 
world-readable.

>o Is there a way of disabling logins except for certain users?

  Change the user's shell.  Perhaps just chang it to a shell script that says they 
can't login into a shell.

>o Can a user wreak havoc with the system by creating huge files in their 
>home directory, creating and running programs, etc.?

  Yes.  That's why we have quota's and system limits.


Tom