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Path: euryale.cc.adfa.oz.au!newshost.carno.net.au!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!munnari.OZ.AU!news.mel.connect.com.au!news.mira.net.au!news.vbc.net!samba.rahul.net!rahul.net!a2i!news.PBI.net!j6.inktomi.com!re.hotwired.com!news.sprintlink.net!news-ana-7.sprintlink.net!info.bta.net.cn!public.bta.net.cn!briugcen From: briugcen@public.bta.net.cn (user 2268) Newsgroups: comp.bugs.2bsd Subject: Patent:new type keyboard-------To be transfered. Date: 20 Aug 1996 15:50:10 GMT Organization: Beijing Telegraph Administration Lines: 260 Message-ID: <4vcmri$2uq@info.bta.net.cn> NNTP-Posting-Host: public.bta.net.cn Summary: At present,the extensively used keyboards are standard PC ones. In order to type blindly and get high typing speed,one has to spend a lot of time on training to grasp the fingering of keyboard inputting.In order to overcome this shortage,a new type keyboard was invented.It takes a beginner only about 10 hours to type blindly and skillfully. In the whole process of inputting and editing,one has not to move his hands about.The typing speed will increase about 67%.Especially,a SINGLE-HAND function key is set on the keyboard,one can type blindly and skillfully with one hand(without moving this hand about) while grasping scripts on another hand. Keywords: FINGER-TYPE QUICKLY INPUT KEYBOARD,BLINDLY TYPING, SINGLE-HAND FUNCTION,HIGH TYPING SPEED X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2] ************************************************************************* Finger-type quickly input keyboard ************************************************************************* 1. ANALYSIS ON THE SHORTAGES OF STANDARD PC KEYBOARDS At present, keyboards used on computers are generally the standard ones of PC series. While inputting with the keyboard of PC series, in order to get a high input speed, the operator should grasp the fingering of keyboard inputting and be able to type without keeping his eyes on keyboard. In order to do this, the operator will have to spend a lot of time on training. But even the most adept operator, while typing quickly, will sometimes press a wrong key in the process of finger moving. In addition, even operator types observing keyboard fingering,his wrists unavoidably move from time to time, so the operator will easily be tired after a long time of typing. Further more, it will cost some time when a finger moves from a key to another. This prevents the operator from improving typing speed.The reason resulting in this shortage is that there are too many keys on keyboard and, while two hands lay at ease on keyboard and the wrists keep unmoved, a part of them are not in the reach of fingers (or even in the reach of fingers, the relationship between the location of keys and that of fingers is not reasonable). For example,according to fingering, the middle finger of left hand is responsible for pressing keys of "E","D","C" and "3", etc. the moving direction of middle finger of left hand is north deflecting to west. But when operator lays his hands at ease on keyboard, the optional movement of middle finger of left hand is bending to or stretching from the direction of the center of palm without causing the movement of wrists. 2. IMPROVEMENTS ON THE NEW TYPE KEYBOARD In order to overcome above shortages, this keyboard of practice new type fixes the relationship between frequently used keys and ten fingers. Thus operator can type blindly without having a long time of training, decrease typing mistakes, shorten moving distance and improve typing speed. To realize the above aims, see Figure 1, the inventor cuts down the necessary number of keys and lays out 10 rows of keys on the center of keyboard. Every row including 3 keys which are controlled by one of the ten fingers is arranged in the stretching direction of corresponding finger. The ten rows of keys are arranged in the form of right- left hand symmetry. The location of the inner keys (11,12,13,14,15,26,27,28,29,30) and outer keys (1,2,3,4,5,16,17,18,19,20) are higher than that of the central ones(6,7,8,9,10,21,22,23,24,25). The putting through direction of the inner keys is the center of the palm oriented and that of the outer keys is the reverse. There are two shifting keys(31,32) in the corresponding locations of the root of the right and left palms. Note: The BMP figure 1-4 can be viewed in another .DOC file(also FTP to you at the same time) using Microsoft Word 6.0. Figure 1. Plain Distributive schematic Diagram of the Keys of Finger-type Quickly Input Keyboard Figure 2. Schematic Diagram of Vertical Dissection of the three keys in the direction of 'A - A' in Figure 1. Figure 3. The Distribution of the characters on keys from No. 1 to No. 30 in Figure 1. Figure 4. The Distribution of the characters on keys from No. 31 to No. 64 in Figure 1. 3. ADVANTAGES OF THE NEW TYPE KEYBOARD The finger-type quickly input keyboard has the following advantages compared with the existing technology: 3.1. At present, among the people using computers(except for professional typists), there are a considerable part of people who cannot type blindly. The main reason of this is that one has to have fingering training in order to type blindly. It generally lasts for a month or even longer. The finger-type quickly input keyboard can take perfectly the place of existing PC ones. Because the relationship between the keys on the new type keyboard and one's fingers is fixed, one can type blindly just after he or she keeps the corresponding characters on each key in mind. So, in general, a beginner can type blindly in five or six days without having fingering training. This shortens greatly the period from learning to operating skillfully. As to operators being familiar with existing PC keyboard, they can get used to it in very short time(usually 5 to 6 hours) and type blindly and the input speed will be enhanced much more greatly than before. 3.2. It is very inconvenient for many people to type with two hands on existing PC keyboards while their eyes looking at scripts. Yet handing scripts in one hand and typing with another hand, the operator will achieve a slow speed because his hand has to move extensively on keyboard. Moreover, the operator cannot type blindly with one hand on such standard PC keyboard. In order to overcome this shortage, a 'single-hand' functional key is set on the new type keyboard. In the state of 'single- hand', one can hand scripts in one hand while typing blindly and quickly with another hand without moving back and pro on keyboard. 3.3. Due to the fixed relationship between the location of keys from No. 1 to No. 30 and that of fingers, the operator will not type wrong keys for his fingers not moving precisely while typing blindly. This will enhance the correct input percentage. 3.4. The time consumed exchanging from inputting a certain character to another decreases. For example, while transferring from inputting "d" to inputting "e", according to fingering, the middle finger of left hand will move about 2 cm from key "D" to key "E" on existing PC keyboard and then press key "E". Yet on finger-type quickly input keyboard, one's middle finger of left hand just hits outward, or to say, input is accomplished in the process of finger's moving. This will save about half time than inputting using existing PC keyboard and thus enhance inputting speed greatly. 3.5. In the whole process of inputting and editing, there is no need to move about any of one's two hands. ************************************************* * Some Comments * * on the trying use of "Finger-type * * Quickly Input Keyboard" * ************************************************* Xiangping Xiao: THE INVENTOR I have been using standard PC keyboard for about more than 5 years and haven't practiced fingering on purpose. I cannot type blindly on such a keyboard until now and the input speed is about 160 characters per minute. After the hand-made model was manufactured, I used it for inputting. At first I was not used to it because the habit of using standard PC keyboard prevented my fingers from moving correctly. But I gradually got used to it after about 3 hours' practicing. Further more, due to the consistence of the sequence of 26 English characters on this keyboard with that on standard PC keyboard and my familiar with such sequence, I can type blindly at the same time. After practicing 4 days(about 5 hours per day),I could type about 270 characters per minute. The speed increases about 67%. There are others except myself who have used this new keyboard, they felt that it is really quicker and more convenient than standard PC keyboard. Hongjie Xie: HAVING USED STANDARD PC KEYBOARD FOR ABOUT HALF A YEAR. It was just about half a year ago that I began to use computer more often. I feel it is very inconvenient to use standard PC keyboard to input. For example, when I want to input a character, I have to find it out on keyboard before inputting. I admire professional typists very much, for they can type blindly and quickly. But I am too lazy to have fingering training, maybe one of the reasons is that it will take a long time to do that. After the sample of the Finger-type Quickly input keyboard was produced, I tried to use it for 3 day, amounted to 12 hours, and then I could type blindly and the typing speed was about 170 characters per minute. I feel that this new type keyboard is really more convenient to use than standard PC keyboard, for the relationship of the location between each key and each finger is fixed and there is no need to find out the location of the key you want to press. Ye Cheng: BEGINNER. I hardly used keyboard before. When the sample of the new type keyboard was produced, I tried to learn to input articles with it under Mr. Xiao's guidance. It is very easy to learn. When I laid my hands on the keyboard, each finger controlled three keys and I did not have to think over how to move my finger to the key that I wanted to press. The movement of the fingers suited man's physiological characteristics. Four days later(having typed about 24 hours),I had kept the keys on which there are corresponding characters in mind and then I could type blindly. The typing speed was about 90 characters per minute. Lu Liu: PROFESSIONAL TYPIST I can type about 320 characters per minute on standard PC keyboard, but on this new type keyboard I can type about 500 characters per minute. It took me about several hours to get used to it, but the speed increased was very encouraging. In addition, I felt less tired after a long typing. ************************************************* * It has been authorized patent from China * * Patent Bureau. * * Patent No. : 94213460.5 * * Patentee: Xiangping Xiao * ************************************************* Now patent to be transferred and investment is welcome. The detailed conditions are: 1. General permission: A. outside China:$50,000 initiation fee and 2% deduction from output value from the second year to the sixth year;The first permission will be given on favorable terms: only $30,000 and no deduction. B. inside China: 50,000 yuan initiation fee and 2% deduction from output value from the second year to the sixth year;The first permission will be given on favorable terms: only 30,000 yuan and no deduction. 2. Monopolizing permission: $500,000 outside China or 800,000 yuan inside China. Please contact me according to the following address: ********************************************* * Xiangping Xiao * * P.O.BOX 9818 * * Zip: 100029 * * Beijing,China * ********************************************* fax: (010)64917143 Tel: (010)64912211 - 346 BP: (010)68338833 call 5925 Email: briugcen@public.bta.net.cn In addititon,if anyone knows the Email addresses of IBM Company and/or other computer companies, please let me know. Welcome to help to transfer and the intermediary will get 15% out of the transfering fee.