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Path: euryale.cc.adfa.oz.au!newshost.carno.net.au!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!news.wildstar.net!serv.hinet.net!spring.edu.tw!howland.erols.net!EU.net!usenet2.news.uk.psi.net!uknet!usenet1.news.uk.psi.net!uknet!dispatch.news.demon.net!demon!awfulhak.demon.co.uk!awfulhak.demon.co.uk!awfulhak.demon.co.uk!not-for-mail From: brian@anorak.coverform.lan (Brian Somers) Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc Subject: Re: cat foo* > foo.bar causes infinite loop Date: 20 Nov 1996 20:47:37 -0000 Organization: Coverform Ltd. Lines: 58 Sender: brian@awfulhak.demon.co.uk Message-ID: <56vqp9$1a5@anorak.coverform.lan> References: <328A1236.32C4@pilot.msu.edu> <56itkk$h59$1@nic.wat.hookup.net> <56mktc$b4a@uriah.heep.sax.de> Reply-To: brian%anorak.coverform.lan@awfulhak.demon.co.uk NNTP-Posting-Host: localhost.coverform.lan X-NNTP-Posting-Host: awfulhak.demon.co.uk Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Newsreader: knews 0.9.8 In article <56mktc$b4a@uriah.heep.sax.de>, j@uriah.heep.sax.de (J Wunsch) writes: : schaffer@wat.hookup.net wrote: : >> You should expect this behavior with any shell (no, I haven't tried): >> basically, the shell first looks for pipes, redirections etc. For >> redirected stdout it creates the target file, then evaluates the command >> (cat foo*). : : Just for the records, all of the available shells for FreeBSD (csh, : tcsh, sh, bash, zsh) experience this behaviour, except the pdksh. : : (I haven't tried to get a genuine ksh, but somebody else already : responded that it doesn't show this artifact.) Hmmmm, anorak:~/tmp $ echo x >foo1 anorak:~/tmp $ echo x >foo2 anorak:~/tmp $ echo x >foo3 anorak:~/tmp $ cat * >foo.bar anorak:~/tmp $ l total 8 -rw-rw-rw- 1 brian research 6 Nov 20 19:25 foo.bar -rw-rw-rw- 1 brian research 2 Nov 20 19:25 foo1 -rw-rw-rw- 1 brian research 2 Nov 20 19:25 foo2 -rw-rw-rw- 1 brian research 2 Nov 20 19:25 foo3 anorak:~/tmp $ echo $BASH_VERSION 1.14.7(1) anorak:~/tmp $ head -1 /etc/motd FreeBSD 2.2-961014-SNAP (ANORAK) #0: Thu Oct 24 03:26:56 BST 1996 and awfulhak:brian:~/tmp $ echo x >foo1 awfulhak:brian:~/tmp $ echo x >foo2 awfulhak:brian:~/tmp $ echo x >foo3 awfulhak:brian:~/tmp $ cat foo* >foo.bar awfulhak:brian:~/tmp $ l total 2 -rw-rw-r-- 1 brian research 6 Nov 20 20:32 foo.bar -rw-rw-r-- 1 brian research 2 Nov 20 20:32 foo1 -rw-rw-r-- 1 brian research 2 Nov 20 20:32 foo2 -rw-rw-r-- 1 brian research 2 Nov 20 20:32 foo3 awfulhak:brian:~/tmp $ echo $BASH_VERSION 1.14.6(1) awfulhak:brian:~/tmp $ head -1 /etc/motd FreeBSD 2.1.5-RELEASE (AWFULHAK) #0: Sat Nov 16 18:03:35 GMT 1996 In fact, I get the same results using the csh and sh (ash) as supplied in both the above versions of FreeBSD ! Am I missing something ? -- Brian <brian%anorak.coverform.lan@awfulhak.demon.co.uk> <http://www.awfulhak.demon.co.uk/> Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... .