*BSD News Article 85334


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From: "Thomas D. Dean" <tomdean@ix.netcom.com>
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc
Subject: Strange FTP Behavior
Date: Fri, 20 Dec 1996 20:44:52 -0800
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Xref: euryale.cc.adfa.oz.au comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc:32879

I have two machines,
  x486  486-66, 20MB, 1GB, Intel Etherexpress
        486-clone FreeBSD 2.1.0 from CDROM (and WINDOZE NT)
  tinb  486-50, 20MB, 200MB, NE2000-ish interface
        Texas Instruments 4000 Notebook (486-DX2-50)

  Local ethernet, no other nodes.

I first noticed the strange behavior when I attempted to install
FreeBSD on the TI NOtebook.  Boot the floppies was OK.  Install
seemed to start OK.  Then, I noticed the network traffic speed
was on the order of a few KB/sec.  Sometines, there were 7 minute
delays between network transactions.  Well, as expected, things
finally timed-out.

After a couple of tries, in SHEER desperation, I booted WINNT 3.51.
I retried the install.  WHOA!! things were very fast!  The network
was running at what I consider normal speeds for a 10Mbit link.
The install completed successfully.  The TI Notebook seems very much
faster with FreeBSD than WINDOZE!  I am happy with that.

What bothers me is the difference in speed between FreeBSD-FTP and
WINNT-FTP on the x486 machine.  Since the machine behaved differently
with the two OS's, I assume it may be my network setup for FreeBSD.

I tested ftp after completing the installation and found:

  ftp tinb/FreeBSD -> x486/FreeBSD  ~4KB/sec
  ftp tinb/FreeBSD -> x486/WINNT    ~1.6e3 KB/sec.

I am using private IP's, x486=192.168.1.1 and tinb=192.168.1.2
both with netmask of 0xfffffc00.  Route tables look OK.  The only
difference I have found between x486 and tinb is in ifconfig.

on x486, ifconfig ix0 returns:
  ix0: flags=63<...>   mtu 1500 inet . netmask . broadcast . ether .

on tinb, ifconfig ed1 returns:
  ed1: flags=8863<...> mtu 1500 inet . netmask . broadcast . ether .

where . indicates that the values are the same or differ by IP/HW.

The flags SIMPLEX and MULTICAST are set on tinb, but, not on x486.
Can this be the problem?  I cannot seem to locate a mechanism to
turn off these flags.  Can anyone help?

Has anyone experienced this slow network behavior?

thanks,
tomdean