Return to BSD News archive
Path: euryale.cc.adfa.oz.au!newshost.carno.net.au!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!news.mira.net.au!news.netspace.net.au!news.mel.connect.com.au!munnari.OZ.AU!news.ecn.uoknor.edu!feed1.news.erols.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!news-peer.sprintlink.net!howland.erols.net!nntp1.crl.com!asgardpro.com!news
From: dave@asgardpro.com (Dave)
Newsgroups: comp.emulators.announce,comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine,comp.unix.bsd.386bsd.announce,comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce,comp.unix.bsd.netbsd.announce,comp.os.linux.answers,comp.windows.x.i386unix,comp.answers,news.answers
Subject: WINE (WINdows Emulator) Frequently Asked Questions
Followup-To: comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine
Date: 6 Apr 1997 15:35:37 -0700
Organization: Asgard Online
Lines: 792
Sender: dave@asgardpro.com (Dave Gardner)
Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.EDU,linux-answers@news.ornl.gov
Message-ID: <5i98fp$jg7@areason.asgardpro.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: asgardpro.com
Summary: This posting contains a list of Frequently Asked Questions (and
their answers) about Wine, the WINdows Emulator project. This
should be read by anyone wishing to know more about the development
of this programming project, which will allow users to run MS Windows
binary programs under certain Unixes and Unix clones.
X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.2 PL2]
Xref: euryale.cc.adfa.oz.au comp.emulators.announce:143 comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine:7592 comp.unix.bsd.386bsd.announce:22 comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce:523 comp.unix.bsd.netbsd.announce:402 comp.os.linux.answers:2645 comp.windows.x.i386unix:22985 comp.answers:23163 news.answers:10477
Archive-name: windows-emulation/wine-faq
Posting-Frequency: monthly
Last-modified: 23 Mar 1997 07:22 PDT
Version: 5.5
URL: http://www.asgardpro.com/dave/wine-faq.html
The WINE (Windows Emulator) FAQ
version 5.5 (early April 1997)
Copyright (c) 1997, All Rights Reserved
by P. David Gardner (dave@asgardpro.com)
The current version of Wine is: WINE-970329
Released: March 29, 1997
Table of Contents
What's new with the Wine Project
Section 0: General Information
Section 1: Overview
1.1 -- What is Wine, and what is it supposed to do?
1.2 -- What does the word Wine stand for?
1.3 -- What is the current version of Wine?
1.4 -- When will Wine be ready for general distribution?
Section 2: What programs can Wine run?
2.1 -- Which MS Windows programs does Wine currently run?
2.2 -- Which MS Windows programs do you expect Wine never to be
able to run at all, and for what reason(s)?
2.3 -- Will MS Windows programs typically run faster or slower
under UNIX and Wine than they do under MS-DOS and MS
Windows? Will certain kinds of programs run slower or
faster?
2.4 -- Are there any advantages or disadvantages to running MS
Windows applications under Wine that I should be aware
of?
2.5 -- Will Wine support MS Windows networked applications that
use WINSOCK.DLL?
2.6 -- I'm a software developer who wants to use UNIX to develop
programs rather than MS-DOS, but I need to write MS-DOS
and MS Windows programs as well. Will I be able to run
my favorite DOS and/or MS Windows compilers under Wine?
Section 3: What do I need to run Wine?
3.1 -- Under what hardware platform(s) and operating system(s)
will Wine run?
3.2 -- What minimum CPU must I have in my computer to be able to
run Wine and MS Windows applications smoothly?
3.3 -- How much disk space will the Wine source code and binaries
take on my hard drive?
3.4 -- How much RAM do I need to have on my UNIX system to be
able to run Wine and MS Windows applications smoothly?
3.5 -- I have a Drivespaced, Doublespaced or Stackered DOS
partition. Can Wine run MS Windows binaries located in such
a partition?
3.6 -- Do I need to have a DOS partition on my system to use Wine?
Does MS Windows need to be loaded into that partition in
order to run MS Windows programs under Wine?
3.7 -- If Wine completely replaces MS Windows, will it duplicate
all of the functions of MS Windows?
3.8 -- Will I be able to install MS Windows applications in any
UNIX filesystem?
3.9 -- Will Wine run only under X, or can it run in character mode?
3.10 -- Will Wine run under any X window manager?
3.11 -- Will 32-bit Windows 95 or Win NT applications run under Wine?
Section 4 - How to find, install, configure & run Wine
4.1 -- Where can I get Wine?
4.2 -- If I do not have an Internet account, how can I get Wine?
4.3 -- How do I install Wine on my hard drive?
4.4 -- How do I compile the Wine distribution source code?
4.5 -- How do I configure Wine to run on my system?
4.6 -- How do I run an MS Windows program under Wine?
4.7 -- I have installed and configured Wine, but Wine cannot find
MS Windows on my drive. Where did I go wrong?
4.8 -- I think I've found a bug. How do I report this bug to the
Wine programming team?
4.9 -- I was able to get various MS Windows programs to run, but
their menus do not work. What is wrong?
4.10 -- I have run various MS Windows programs but since the program
menus do not work, how can I exit these programs?
4.11 -- How do I remove Wine from my computer?
Section 5: How to get help with Wine
5.1 -- Is there a Usenet newsgroup for Wine?
5.2 -- Is there a WWW site for Wine?
Section : How can you help the Wine Project?
6.1 -- How can I help contribute to the Wine project, and in what
way(s)?
6.2 -- I want to help beta test Wine. How can I do this?
6.3 -- I have written some code that I would like to submit to the
Wine project. How do I go about doing this?
Section 7: Who is responsible for the Wine Project?
7.1 -- Who is responsible for writing and maintaining the Wine
source code?
7.2 -- Who is responsible for writing and maintaining the Wine
FAQ?
7.3 -- Who are the folks and organizations who have contributed
money or equipment to the Wine project?
What's New with the Wine Project
The following things have changed since the last issue of the Wine FAQ:
4.1 -- Where can I get Wine?
SECTION 0: General Information
This is the FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) for the Wine development
project. It contains both general and technical information about Wine:
project status, what it is and what it does, how to obtain and configure
and run it, and more. Please read this FAQ carefully before you post
questions about Wine to Usenet to see if your question is already answered
here first.
NOTE: If you are reading this FAQ and it is April 30, 1997 or later,
this document is out of date. Please get a new one from one of
the sites mentioned below.
Please also note that since Wine is still alpha code, it may or may not
work to varying degrees on your system. Also note that from release to
release, programs may work and then not work, then work again. Neither the
Wine developers nor the Wine FAQ author/maintainer can be held responsible
for any damage that may be caused to your computer hardware, software or
data by your obtaining, installing, configuring, operating and/or removing
Wine. If you use Wine, you use it completely at your own risk.
The Wine FAQ is posted monthly to these newsgroups:
comp.emulators.announce
comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine
comp.unix.bsd.386bsd.announce
comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce
comp.unix.bsd.netbsd.announce
comp.os.linux.answers
comp.windows.x.i386unix
comp.answers
news.answers
The Wine FAQ is reposted mid-month to the following newsgroup:
comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine
The plaintext version of the Wine FAQ is available by anonymous ftp from
the following systems:
ftp://ftp.asgardpro.com/wine/Wine.FAQ
ftp://tsx-11.mit.edu/pub/linux/ALPHA/Wine/Wine.FAQ
ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet-by-group/comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine/WINE_(WINdows_Emulator)_Frequently_Asked_Questions
ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/ALPHA/wine/Wine.FAQ
and quite likely most of the other sites around the globe that mirror the
Wine distribution from the Wine project's main distribution site,
tsx-11.mit.edu.
The Wine FAQ is available on the World Wide Web (WWW), reachable with any
web browser such as Mosaic or Netscape, or the ASCII browser lynx, at the
following URL:
http://www.asgardpro.com/wine/index.html
If you have any technical questions about Wine, please post these to the
newsgroup comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine.
If you have any suggestions for corrections, changes, expansion or further
clarification of this FAQ, please send them to the Wine FAQ author and
maintainer listed in Question 7.2.
SECTION 1: An Overview of the Wine Project
1.1 What is Wine, and what is it supposed to do?
Wine is both a program loader and an emulation library that will
allow UNIX users to run MS Windows applications on an x86 hardware
platform running under some UNIXes. The program loader will load
and execute an MS Windows application binary, while the emulation
library will take calls to MS Windows functions and translate these
into calls to UNIX/X, so that equivalent functionality is achieved.
MS Windows binaries will run directly; there will be no need for
machine level emulation of program instructions. Sun has reported
better performance with their version of WABI than is actually
achieved under MS Windows, so theoretically the same result is
possible under Wine.
1.2 What does the word Wine stand for?
The word Wine stands for one of two things: WINdows Emulator, or
Wine Is Not an Emulator. Both are right. Use whichever one you
like best.
1.3 What is the current version of Wine?
A new version of Wine is distributed about twice a month. You will
be able to keep up on all the latest releases by reading the
newsgroup comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine, where new release
announcements are made.
When downloading Wine from your ftp site of choice (see question
4.1 for some of these choices), you can make sure you are getting
the latest version by watching the version numbers in the
distribution filename. For instance, the distribution released on
June 20, 1994 was called Wine-940620.tar.gz.
Patch files are also available. If you are current to the previous
version, you can download and apply just the current patch file
rather than the entire new distribution. The patch filenames follow
the same conventions as the monthly distribution.
1.4 When will Wine be ready for general distribution?
Because Wine is being developed by volunteers, it is difficult to
predict when it will be ready for general distribution. Between
90-98% of the functions used by MS Windows applets, and 80-90% of
the functions used by major programs, have been at least partially
implemented at this time. However, the remaining 10% will likely
take another 90% of the time, not including debugging.
SECTION 2: What programs can Wine run?
2.1 Which MS Windows programs does Wine currently run?
The newsgroup comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine contains posts that
tell of successes, partial successes and failures to run certain
MS Windows programs under Wine. Also, there are a few web sites
that maintain lists of successes and failures in attempts to run
MS Windows programs under Wine, and these are:
http://dutifp.twi.tudelft.nl:8000/wine/
http://www.linpro.no/wine/working-apps.html
http://www.progsoc.uts.edu.au/~wildfire/
Please keep in mind that although work on Wine has come pretty far,
it is still considered a developers'-only release. Programs may
'break' and then run again from release to release. But many people
have reported that some of the larger shareware and commercial
programs are now beginning to run under Wine to varying degrees of
success.
Windows colors can vary from system to system, depending on your
video card and monitor, but it's been reported that colors are
generally darker under X and Wine than under native DOS and MS
Windows.
Some folks have reported that it is now possible, using dosemu,
to run MS Windows 3.1 in standard mode and run major MS Windows
software. Others report that standard mode doesn't work at all,
but that enhanced mode does. Results are inconsistent and thus the
results you get from trying dosemu to run MS Windows 3.1 in any mode
will be equally inconsistent.
Keep an eye on the newsgroup comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine for
up-to-date reports of successes.
2.2 Which MS Windows programs do you expect Wine never to be able to
run at all, and for what reason(s)?
Back when work on Wine was just getting started, it was said that
any MS Windows program that requires a special enhanced mode device
driver (VxD) that cannot be rewritten specifically for Wine, will
not run under Wine. While this is quite likely still a true
statement for the most part, there is preliminary VxD support being
added to Wine at this time.
2.3 Will MS Windows programs typically run faster or slower under UNIX
and Wine than they do under DOS and MS Windows? Will certain kinds
of programs run slower or faster?
Programs should typically run at about the same speed under Wine as
they do under DOS and MS Windows.
2.4 Are there any advantages or disadvantages to running MS Windows
applications under Wine that I should be aware of?
As with OS/2, you will be running 16-bit MS Windows applications in
a 32-bit operating system using emulation techniques, so you will
have similar advantages and disadvantages.
There will be crash protection. That is, each MS Windows application
running under Wine will be running in its own X window and its own
portion of reserved memory, so that if one MS Windows application
crashes, it will not crash the other MS Windows or UNIX applications
that you may have running at the same time.
Also, MS Windows programs should run at about the same speed under
Wine as they do under MS Windows. When Wine is finished, you will be
able to run your favorite MS Windows applications in a UNIX
environment.
However, be aware that any application written for a 16-bit operating
system will run much less efficiently than its 32-bit cousin, so if
you find a 32-bit application that fits your needs, you will be much
better off switching.
2.5 Will Wine support MS Windows networked applications that use
WINSOCK.DLL?
Yes, Wine will support such applications. You will be able to run MS
Windows applications such as Netscape and Mosaic, WS-FTP and TrumpTel
and the like (though there are 32-bit native UNIX versions or
analogs of most of these programs available now).
2.6 I'm a software developer who wants to use UNIX to develop programs
rather than DOS, but I need to write DOS and MS Windows programs as
well. Will I be able to run my favorite DOS and/or MS Windows
compilers under Wine?
Wine testers report that dosemu, the DOS emulator for Linux, supports
DPMI (DOS Protected Mode Interface). This means that folks can run
MS Windows in standard mode under dosemu, and can also run (with
varying degrees of success) the Microsoft and Borland C++ compilers.
However, at last report, Wine itself cannot run these compilers, nor
is it able to run any MS Windows debuggers, and may not be able to
for some time.
Keep in mind that Wine is being designed to run existing MS Windows
applications. A custom MS Windows program specifically written to be
compatible with Wine may not work the same as when it is run under
DOS and MS Windows.
SECTION 3: What you need to run Wine
3.1 Under what hardware platform(s) and operating system(s) will Wine
run?
Wine is being developed specifically to run on the Intel x86 class
of CPUs under certain UNIXes that run on the x86 platform. UNIXes
currently being tested for Wine compatibility include Linux, NetBSD,
FreeBSD and Unixware, and there is now support for SCO OpenServer 5.
The Wine development team hopes to attract the interest of other
commercial UNIX and UNIX clone vendors as well.
3.2 What minimum CPU must I have in my computer to be able to run Wine
and MS Windows applications smoothly?
Wine won't run on any ix86 CPU less than an 80386. It is known to
also work in the 80486 and Pentium CPUs. Beyond that, the basic test
is, if you can run X11 now, you should be able to run Wine and MS
Windows applications under it. As always, the faster your CPU, the
better. Having a math coprocessor is unimportant. However, having a
graphics accelerated video card supported by X will help greatly.
3.3 How much disk space will the Wine source code and binaries take on
my hard drive?
It is anticipated that when Wine is completed, you will need
approximately 50 megabytes of hard drive space to store and
compile the source code.
3.4 How much RAM do I need to have on my UNIX system to be able to run
Wine and MS Windows applications smoothly?
If you can run X smoothly on your UNIX system now, you should be
able to run Wine and MS Windows applications just fine too. A Wine
workstation should realistically have at least 16 megabytes of RAM
and a 16 megabyte swap partition. More is better, of course.
3.5 I have a Drivespaced, Doublespaced or Stackered DOS partition. Can
Wine run MS Windows binaries located in such a partition?
Only if the operating system supports mounting those types of drives.
Currently, NetBSD and FreeBSD do not. There is a Linux filesystem
driver that will allow read/write access through Doublespaced and
Drivespace 1.0 drives. More specifically, it supports mounting DOS
6.0 and 6.2 Doublespaced, DOS 6.22 Drivespaced, and Windows 95
Doublespaced compressed partitions (read and write access works fine,
but write access is slow). It can be found at:
ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/dosfs/dmsdosfs-0.5.8.tgz
3.6 Do I need to have a DOS partition on my system to use Wine? Does MS
Windows need to be loaded into that partition in order to run MS
Windows programs under Wine?
You do not need DOS or MS Windows to install, configure and run
Wine. However, Wine has to be able to 'see' an MS Windows binary if
it is to run it.
Some folks have successfully installed and run some small programs
in their UNIX filesystem without having a DOS partition or MS Windows.
However, not all programs will work this way yet. Some applications'
installation programs want to distribute some of the package's files
into the /windows and /windows/system directories in order to run,
and unless these exist on your system, those programs will not
install correctly and probably will not run right or run at all.
If you have a DOS partition with MS Windows installed in it, make
sure that your UNIX system can 'see' this partition (check your
/etc/fstab file or mount the partition manually) so that Wine can
run the MS Windows binaries located in the DOS partition.
When it is finished, Wine will not require that you have a DOS
partition on your system at all, meaning that you will not need to
have MS Windows installed either. Wine programmers will provide an
application setup program to allow you to install your MS Windows
programs straight from your distribution diskettes into your UNIX
filesystem, or from within your UNIX filesystem if you ftp an MS
Windows program over the Internet.
3.7 If Wine completely replaces MS Windows, will it duplicate all of the
functions of MS Windows?
Most of them, yes. However, some applications and applets that come
with MS Windows, such as File Manager and Calculator, can be
considered by some to be redundant, since 32-bit UNIX programs that
duplicate these applet's functions already exist.
3.8 Will I be able to install MS Windows applications in any UNIX
filesystem?
Wine is written to be filesystem independent, so MS Windows
applications will install and run under any filesystem supported by
your brand of UNIX.
3.9 Will Wine run only under X, or can it run in character mode?
Being a GUI (graphical user interface), MS Windows does not have a
character mode, so there will be no character mode for Wine. So yes,
you must run Wine under X.
3.10 Will Wine run under any X window manager?
Wine is window manager independent, so the X window manager you
choose to run has no bearing on your ability to run MS Windows
programs under Wine. Wine uses the standard X libraries, so no
additional ones are needed.
3.11 Will 32-bit Windows 95 or Win NT applications run under Wine?
Wine developers have already incorporated some Win32 code into Wine,
and improvements appear with every new release of Wine.
SECTION 4: How to find, install, configure & run Wine
4.1 Where can I get Wine?
Wine can now be found on quite a few systems throughout the Internet.
Here is a list of the official distribution sites where you will find
it:
ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/ALPHA/wine/development/Wine-970329.tar.gz
ftp://tsx-11.mit.edu/pub/linux/ALPHA/Wine/development/Wine-970329.tar.gz
ftp://ftp.infomagic.com/pub/mirrors/linux/wine/development/Wine-970329.tar.gz
ftp://ftp.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/wine/Wine-970329.tar.gz</ul>
It should also be available from any site that mirrors tsx-11 or
sunsite.
Notes from the latest release:
------ [ begin included text ] ------
This is release 970329 of Wine, the MS Windows emulator. This is
still a developer's only release. There are many bugs and many
unimplemented API features. Most applications still do not work
correctly.
Patches should be submitted to julliard@lrc.epfl.ch. Please don't
forget to include a ChangeLog entry.
WHAT'S NEW with Wine-970329: (see ChangeLog for details)
-- Win32 event/mutex/semaphore functions.
-- Rewritten combobox.
-- Portuguese language support.
-- Lots of bug fixes.
See the README file in the distribution for installation
instructions.
If you submitted a patch, please check to make sure it has been
included in the new release.
If you want to get the new releases faster, you can subscribe to
the wine-patches mailing list by sending a mail containing 'subscribe
wine-patches your_address' to majordomo@tiger.informatik.hu-berlin.de.
------ [ end included text ] ------
Some of these ftp sites may archive previous versions of Wine as well
as the current one. To determine which is the latest one, look at the
distribution filename, which will take the form:
Wine-[yymmdd].tar.gz
Simply replace [yymmdd] in the distribution filename with the numbers
for year, month and date respectively. The latest one is the one to
get.
Patch files are also available, so you don't have to download,
install and configure the entire distribution each week if you are
current to the previous release. Patch file release names follow the
same numbering convention as do the general releases, and take the
form:
Wine-[yymmdd].diff.gz
Patch files are available from the following sites:
ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/ALPHA/wine/development/Wine-970329.diff.gz
ftp://tsx-11.mit.edu/pub/linux/ALPHA/Wine/development/Wine-970329.diff.gz
ftp://ftp.infomagic.com/pub/mirrors/linux/wine/development/Wine-970329.diff.gz
ftp://ftp.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/wine/Wine-970329.diff.gz
Note that any mirror of tsx-11 will likely carry the Wine distribution
and diff files, but may not be listed here in this FAQ. If you are
mirroring the Wine distribution from the tsx-11 site and wish to be
listed here in this FAQ, please send email to the FAQ
author/maintainer listed in Question 7.2.
4.2 If I do not have an Internet account, how can I get Wine?
Some CD-ROM archives of Internet sites, notably those from Walnut
Creek that archive ftp.cdrom.com and sunsite.unc.edu, do include
some versions of Wine on their CD releases. However, the age of these
distributions should always be questioned, as the 'snapshot' of the
ftp site may have been taken anywhere from 1-4 months (or more)
prior to the CD's pressing date.
Your best bet to get the very latest distribution of Wine, if you do
not have your own Internet account, is to find a friend who does have
an Internet account and have him/her ftp the necessary files for you.
If you have an email account on a BBS that can reach the Internet
through a gateway, you may be able to use 'email ftp' to get the Wine
release sent to you; check with your BBS system operator for details.
If you are running a BBS that is not connected to the Internet but
does offer the Wine distribution for download, and would like to be
listed in this FAQ, please forward such information to the FAQ
author/maintainer as listed in Question 7.2.
4.3 How do I install Wine on my hard drive?
Just un-gzip and un-tar the file, and follow the instructions
contained in the README file that will be located in the base Wine
directory.
4.4 How do I compile the Wine distribution source code?
4.5 How do I configure Wine to run on my system?
All of the directions to perform these two steps are located in the
README file that will be located in the base Wine directory after you
ungzip and untar the distribution file.
4.6 How do I run an MS Windows program under Wine?
Assuming you are running X already, call up an xterm window. Then, at
the shell prompt, type:
wine [/path/progname]
Another X window will pop up on top of the shell window and the
binary should begin to execute.
Let's assume that you want to run MS Windows' Solitaire. Under DOS,
you had previously installed MS Windows on your C: drive under the
subdirectory /WINDOWS. Under UNIX, you have mounted the C: drive
under /dos/c. To run MS Windows Solitaire, you would type:
wine /dos/c/windows/sol.exe
4.7 I have installed and configured Wine, but Wine cannot find MS Windows
on my drive. Where did I go wrong?
First, make sure you have mounted your DOS partition into your UNIX
filesystem, either by putting the entry into /etc/fstab, or by
manually mounting it. Remember too that unless your version of UNIX
can see through it, or you are running a utility that can see through
it, your DOS partition must not be located on a Drivespaced,
Doublespaced or Stackered partition, as neither Linux, FreeBSD,
NetBSD or Wine can (without add-ons) currently 'see' files located
in these compressed DOS partitions.
Next, check your path statements in the wine.conf file. No capital
letters may be used in paths, as they are automatically converted to
lowercase.
4.8 I think I've found a bug. How do I report this bug to the Wine
programming team?
Bug reports should be posted to the following newsgroup:
comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine
4.9 I was able to get various MS Windows programs to run, but their
menus do not work. What is wrong?
Wine is not complete at this time, so the menus may not work. They
will in time as more of the MS Windows API calls are included in
Wine.
4.10 I have run various MS Windows programs but since the program menus
do not work, how can I exit these programs?
Kill the xterm shell window that you called up to run your MS
Windows program, and the X window that appeared with the program
will be killed too.
4.11 How do I remove Wine from my computer?
All you have to do is to type:
rm -fR [/path/]Wine*
Make sure you specify the exact path when using the powerful
rm -fR command. If you are afraid you might delete something
important, or might otherwise delete other files within your
filesystem, change into each Wine subdirectory singly and delete the
files found there manually, one file or directory at a time. Neither
the Wine developers and programmers, nor the Wine FAQ
author/maintainer, can be held responsible for your deleting any
files in your own filesystem.
SECTION 5: How to get help with Wine
5.1 Is there a Usenet newsgroup for Wine?
Yes, and it's called:
comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine
The newsgroup's charter states that it will consist of announcements
and discussion about Wine. The newsgroup serves as a place for
developers to discuss Wine, and for minor announcements for the
general public. Major announcements will be crossposted to other
appropriate groups, such as the following newsgroups:
comp.os.linux.announce
comp.windows.x.announce
comp.emulators.announce
If your Usenet site does not carry these newsgroups, please urge your
sysadmin and/or uplink to add it.
There is also an archived version of the newsgroup at the following
URL:
http://www.linpro.no/wine/
5.2 Is there a WWW site for Wine?
Here are the URLs for a few sites reachable with your favorite web
browser:
http://www.thepoint.com/unix/emulate/wine
http://www.linpro.no/wine/
http://www.qbc.clic.net/~krynos/wine_en.html
If you are installing or maintain a WWW page pertaining to Wine that
would be useful for others to read, please inform the FAQ
author/maintainer as detailed in Question 7.2 for inclusion in the
next edition of the Wine FAQ.
SECTION 6: How you can help with the Wine Project
6.1 How can I help contribute to the Wine project, and in what way(s)?
You can contribute programming skills, or monetary or equipment
donations, to aid the Wine developers in reaching their goal. To
find out who, what, where, when and why, please post your desire to
contribute to the following newsgroup:
comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine
6.2 I want to help beta test Wine. How can I do this?
Beta testers are currently not needed, as Wine is still Alpha code
at this time. However, anyone is welcome to download the latest
version and try it out at any time.
6.3 I have written some code that I would like to submit to the Wine
project. How do I go about doing this?
Send your weekly code contributions to the following address:
julliard@lrc.epfl.ch
You should verify that your code was included in the subsequent
release of Wine, as project managers cannot guarantee that the mail
server will not suffer some computer failure that will cause loss
of your message and code after it is received.
SECTION 7: Who's responsible for Wine?
7.1 Who is responsible for writing and maintaining the Wine source code?
Wine is available thanks to the work of Bob Amstadt, Dag Asheim,
Martin Ayotte, Ross Biro, Uwe Bonnes, Erik Bos, Fons Botman, John
Brezak, Andrew Bulhak, John Burton, Niels de Carpentier, Roman
Dolejsi, Frans van Dorsselaer, Paul Falstad, Olaf Flebbe, Peter
Galbavy, Ramon Garcia, Hans de Graaff, Charles M. Hannum, John
Harvey, Cameron Heide, Jochen Hoenicke, Onno Hovers, Jeffrey Hsu,
Miguel de Icaza, Jukka Iivonen, Alexandre Julliard, Jochen Karrer,
Andreas Kirschbaum, Albrecht Kleine, Jon Konrath, Alex Korobka,
Greg Kreider, Anand Kumria, Scott A. Laird, Martin von Loewis,
Kenneth MacDonald, Peter MacDonald, William Magro, Juergen Marquardt,
Marcus Meissner, Graham Menhennitt, David Metcalfe, Steffen
Moeller, Philippe De Muyter, Itai Nahshon, Michael Patra, Jim
Peterson, Robert Pouliot, Keith Reynolds, John Richardson, Johannes
Ruscheinski, Thomas Sandford, Constantine Sapuntzakis, Daniel
Schepler, Ulrich Schmid, Bernd Schmidt, Yngvi Sigurjonsson, Rick
Sladkey, William Smith, Erik Svendsen, Tristan Tarrant, Andrew
Taylor, Duncan C Thomson, Goran Thyni, Jimmy Tirtawangsa, Jon Tombs,
Linus Torvalds, Gregory Trubetskoy, Michael Veksler, Sven
Verdoolaege, Eric Warnke, Manfred Weichel, Morten Welinder, Jan
Willamowius, Carl Williams, Karl Guenter Wuensch, Eric Youngdale,
and James Youngman.
7.2 Who is responsible for writing and maintaining the Wine FAQ?
This FAQ was written and is being maintained by Dave Gardner
(dave@asgardpro.com), who is not involved in coding Wine. Please do
not email technical questions about the Wine project to the FAQ
maintainer, but rather post them to the newsgroup.
7.3 Who are the folks and organizations who have contributed money or
equipment to the Wine project?
People and organizations who have given generous contributions of
money and equipment include David L. Harper, Bob Hepple, Mark A.
Horton, Kevin P. Lawton, the Syntropy Institute, and James Woulfe.
The Wine FAQ is Copyright (c) 1995-1997 by
P. David Gardner
Asgard Network Productions
1107 Fair Oaks Ave., #175
South Pasadena CA 91030 USA
Voicemail/Fax (818) 441-5180
Email: dave@asgardpro.com
URL: http://www.asgardpro.com/dave/
--
Dave Gardner
dave@asgardpro.com
http://www.asgardpro.com/dave/